Our journey began yesterday with a stroll through the ancient city of Ephesus, once the second largest city in the Roman Empire. Only Rome was larger and more important. Its location on the western fringe of Asia Minor and a good harbor placed the city in a pivotal position along the caravan routes to the rich spice markets of the east. Only a small part of Ephesus has been excavated, but the magnificent ruins of fountains, temples, marble roads and statues we encountered tell us a story of a glorious city.
Late in the afternoon we embarked the Caledonian Star. Every stop will have something for everyone interested in ancient civilizations, but also we will have opportunities to enjoy the always bright blue waters of the Mediterranean Sea. Our Zodiacs and kayaks, plus the possibility of swimming will give us a chance to have close encounters with the clear turquoise water.
As the sun was rising we dropped anchor outside Bodrum. From the bridge, early morning risers caught a wonderful view of the main attraction for the day - the Castle of the Knights of St. John. The building material for the castle was partly taken from one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the Mausoleum at Halicarnassus. The Mausoleum, built by the wife of Mausolus in the 14th BC, is located in the ancient Carian region ruled by Mausolus. Time and finally the crusaders destroyed the tomb.
Don Frey and Sheila Matthews from the Institute of Nautical Archaeology came aboard to introduce us to the exhibits of the Bodrum Museum of Underwater Archaeology and after lunch acted as our private guides at the museum.
The fabulous exhibitions about the 11th century Glass wreck, which dates from about 1025 AD, and the Ula Barun Bronze Age wreck (3300 years old!) showcase some of the most fascinating historical underwater finds ever made. The items exhibited were beyond any expectations and here we also learned that trade connections between the Black Sea and Egypt have existed for 3000 years.
As the sun was setting we sailed for the southern coast of Turkey and joined the Captain for his Welcome Cocktail party and Dinner. Captain Joakim Säterskog introduced us to his officer crew, and made it clear that they welcomed visitors to the bridge. It is always a highlight to be up on the bridge to watch all the activities needed to run a ship, including all the technical equipment. It is also one of the best places to spot any seabirds or marine wildlife. Bon voyage!
